<正> 《大学英语基础测试指导》(辽宁出版社,pp.78—79)这样解释 as if/asthough 从句中虚拟语气的用法:“由 as if 或 as though 引导的方式状语从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。其虚拟形式为:a)与现在事实相反——行为动词:V-ed系动词 be:wereb)与过去事实相反——had+V-ed”并说“He came to me,looking as if he had been severely punished by histeacher.”句中“主句的谓语 came 表明 as if 引导的方式状语从句与过去事实相反。”