The nanoparticles γ-Fe2O3 coated with surfactants.DBS,ST and CTAB.repsectively.were synthesized by microemulsion method.The coated ferric oxides.which show enhanced nonlinear optical properties compared with their bulk counterpart.were probed by EXAFS in solution forms.The x=-ray absorption spectra for Fe K edge were measured at room temperature by help of synchrotron radiation light source.Extended x-ray absorption fine structure analysis shows that the coating layers of organic molecules interact with surface atoms of nanopartices,the Fe-O bond length was extended.