AIM: The present study was carried to study the effects
of cysteamine on nociception in mice. METHODS:
The pain assays were the hot plate and the tail flick test.
RESULTS: When cysteamine, a drug well known as a
somatostatin depletor, was administered 1 and 4 but not
24 h before the tests (hot plate, tail flick), the nocicep
tive threshold was elevated when the drug was adminis
tered at high doses (50 and 100 mg/kg) while at a lower
dose (10 mg/kg), it was able to elevate the nociceptive
threshold in the hot plate test only. In the hot plate as well
the tail flick test cysteamine effects are reversed by nalox
one administration and potentiated by morphine adminis
tration, whereas neither somatostatin nor cyclo-(7-amino
heptanoyl-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr [ Bzl ], a reported somato
statin antagonist, changes cysteamine effects. CON
CLUSION: These results suggest that cysteamine effects
on the nociceptive threshold in the hot plate and tail flick
test may be mediated by cysteamine interference with the
opioid system.