Interaction of Sulfonated Calix[n]arenes with Rhodamine B and Its Application to Determine Acetylcholine in a Real Neutral Aqueous Medium
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摘要:
Complexation between Rhodamine B (RB) and sulfonated calix [n]arenes (SCnA) were studied by means of UV-vis spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy. In the presence of sulfonated calix[n ]arones, the absorption band of Rhodamine B shifts to longer wavelength and its intensity decreases. The formation of a host-guest type complex also results in the fluorescence quenching of Rhodamine B. The association constants for the RB/SCnA complexes increase in the order of SC4A <SC6A < SC8A and show dependence on the size of the cavities of the calixarenes. The fluorescence is selectively regenerated by adding acetylcholine. Based on this observation, a method to determine acetylcholine in a real neutral aqueous medium was developed.