散放条件下春季梅花鹿行为时间分配的研究

• 作者: 刘振生 吴建平 滕丽微
• 来源期刊: 生态学杂志
• 学科: 生物学
• 关键词: 散放 梅花鹿 时间分配 行为
• 年，卷（期）: 2002,（6）
• 页码范围: 29-32
• 页数: 4页
• 分类号: Q958.1
• 字数: 3135字
• 语种: 中文

摘要

From April to May in 1998, time budget and behavior patterns of semi-free Cervus nippon were studied in Pingshan Wildlife Experimental Farm. The results showed that grazing behavior accounts the most for activity time in spring, next for ruminating and bedding behaviors, and the least for alerting and moving behaviors. In a day, there are three grazing peaks (namely, 7:00～10:00, 12:00～14:00 and 16:00～17:00). The female spend more moving time than the male do. The male spend more alert and bedding time than the female. C. nippong spend more grazing time in cloudy days than in fine and rainy days, whileC. nippon spends less alert and moving time in cloudy days. Sex and weather influence activity time budget of C. nippon. More significant differences exist between male and female's moving behaviors (F = 10.09,P ＜ 0.01 ), while significant differences exist between bedding ( F = 5.96, P ＜ 0.05) and alert ( F = 4.52, P ＜ 0.05) be haviors. More significant differences exist between grazing ( F = 8.39, P ＜ 0.01) and alert ( F = 6.11, P ＜ 0.01 ) behav iors due to weather factor, while significant differences exist between bedding ( F = 4.27, P ＜ 0.05) and moving ( F =5.32, P＜0.05) behaviors.

作者信息

序号	姓名	单位	发文数	被引次数	H指数	G指数
1	吴建平	东北林业大学野生动物资源学院	36	629	15.0	24.0
2	刘振生	东北林业大学野生动物资源学院	85	1491	24.0	34.0
3	滕丽微	中国科学院动物研究所	16	347	12.0	16.0