Importance of Marangoni Convection in Laser Full-Penetration Welding
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摘要:
We study the effects of welding speed, Marangoni convection and natural convection on heat transfer and melt flow in a laser full-penetration welding using a three-dimensional modelling approach. The computed results demonstrate the importance of considering Marangoni convection. The predicted weld pool profile is favourably compared with experimental observation.