Objective We appraise the application condition of 3 certain shell hospital antibiotics. Methods According to medicine, we use research method. As the 280 certain courtyard regular inpatients of May 2001 use the condition of antibiotic,investigate. With the survey that DDD studies as medicine use, we worth. Is judgement doctor with DUI reasonable use the standard of medicine? Results 185 examples are used antibiotic, take 66.07%. With penicillins, Quinolones and Aminoglycosides use count frequently highest. Before locating in, 5 antibiotics are in proper order. Penicillin G, Clindamycin,Amikacin, Sodium Cefotaxime, and Ciprofloxacin. Conclusions The most antibiotic DUI ≤ 1, whole, the application ofantibiotic is reasonable.