Dynamic Localization of a One-Dimensional Quantum Dot Array in an ac Electric Field
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摘要:
We investigate the dynamics of two interaction electrons confined to one-dimensional quantum dot array in an acelectric field. We find that initially localized electrons will remain localized in the absence of Coulomb interactionif the ratio of the ac field magnitude to the frequency is a root of the ordinary zero-order Bessel function. Incontrast to the case without Coulomb interaction, no matter what the value is, the electrons are delocalized andthe delocalization effect depends on the ratio U/ω and eaE/ω, where U is the strength of Coulomb interaction,a is the lattice constant, and E and ω are the ac field amplitude and frequency, respectively.