Spherical and Deformed Shell Closures in Superheavy nuclei

• 来源期刊: 中国物理快报(英文版)
• 年，卷（期）: 2003,（10）
• 页码范围: 1702-1705
• 页数: 4页
• 语种: 英文

摘要

The structure of superheavy nuclei has been studied using the macroscopic-microscopic model. The macroscopic energy was calculated with the continuous medium model in which the energy is expressed as a function of nucleon densities. The deformations and structures of superheavy nuclei were systematically investigated. Calculations reproduce well the available data of experimental α-decay energies and half-lives. The investigation of singleparticle levels shows that the shell structure is deformation and isospin dependent. Potential-energy-surface calculations display that superheavy nuclei have in general harder shapes than the nuclei of other mass regions.