An Ionic Liquid Bulk-Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Its Electrocatalytic Activity toward p-Aminophenol
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摘要:
An ionic liquid bulk-modified carbon paste electrode (M-CPE) has been fabricated by using 1-heptyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide as a modifier. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) were used to evaluate the electrocatalytic activity of the proposed electrode by choosing p-aminophenol (p-AP) as a model compound. Both at a bare carbon paste electrode (CPE) and the M-CPE, p-AP yielded a pair of redox peaks was 0.233 V, while at the M-CPE the AEp was decreased to 0.105 V. Furthermore, the current response to p-AP at the M-CPE was 10.2 times of that at the CPE by DPV. The electron transfer rate constant (ks) of p-AP at the M-CPE was 13.3 times of that at the CPE. Under the optimal condition, a linear dependence of the catalytic current versus advantages of simple prapartion, surface renewal, good reproducibility and good stability. It has been used to determine p-AP in simulated wastewater samples.