Measurement of the Newtonian gravitational constant based on the principle of free fall
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摘要:
The Newtonian gravitational constant (G) is one of the fundamental physical constants. This paper introduces a method to determine the Newtonian gravitational constant based on the principle of free fall,through measuring the change of gravity from the disturbed mass with an FG5/112 absolute gravimeter.This method has good repeatability. The measurement precision can be improved by error control anda large number of experiments. The constant G is obtained by two experiments, and the measured value is (6.6665±0.0554)×10-11 m3/(kg, s2).