在 multidetector 评估的四川地震的腹的压碎损害计算了断层摄影术

• 作者: Heng Shao Si-Shi Tang Tian-Wu Chen Zhi-Gang Chu Zhi-Gang Yang Zhi-Hui Dong
• 来源期刊: 世界放射学杂志：英文版（电子版）
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: ABDOMINAL INJURY CRUSH INJURY Earthquake MULTIDETECTOR COMPUTED tomography
• 年，卷（期）: 2011,（5）
• 页码范围: 135-140
• 页数: 6页
• 分类号: R656

摘要

AIM:To investigate the features of abdominal crush injuries resulting from an earthquake using multidetector computed tomography(MDCT). METHODS:Fifty-one survivors with abdominal crush injuries due to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake underwent emergency non-enhanced scans with 16-row MDCT. Data were reviewed focusing on anatomic regions including lumbar vertebrae,abdominal wall soft tissue, retroperitoneum and intraperitoneal space;and types of traumatic lesions. RESULTS:Fractures of lumbar vertebrae and abdominal wall soft tissue injuries were more common than retro-and intraperitoneal injuries(P【0.05).With regard to the 49 lumbar vertebral fractures in 24 patients,these occurred predominantly in the transverse process(P【0.05),and 66.67%of patients(16/24) had fractures of multiple vertebrae,predominantly two vertebrae in 62.5%of patients(10/16),mainly in L1-3 vertebrae in 81.63%of the vertebrae(40/49). Retroperitoneal injuries occurred more frequently than intraperitoneal injuries(P【0.05),and renal and liver injuries were most often seen in the retroperitoneum and in the intraperitoneal space,respectively(all P【 0.05). CONCLUSION:Transverse process fractures in two vertebrae among L1-3 vertebrae,injury of abdominal wall soft tissue,and renal injury might be features of earthquake-related crush abdominal injury.