Improvement in the piezoelectric temperature stability of(K_(0.5)Na_(0.5))NbO_3 ceramics
Improvement in the piezoelectric temperature stability of(K_(0.5)Na_(0.5))NbO_3 ceramics
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摘要:
Through an analysis of the temperature stability of(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3(KNN)based ceramics and KNN solid solutions,we propose a method to enhance the temperature stability of KNN materials.These materials are valuable for their piezoelectric properties.To verify the feasibility of this method,0.9(K1-xNax)NbO3-0.06LiNbO3-0.04CaTiO3(KNLN-CaTiO3)ceramics were designed,and their structure and properties were studied.The results show that KNLN-CaTiO3(x=0.54)ceramics have a good temperature stability over a wide temperature range(25-320°C).Also,they have good piezoelectric properties(d33=152 pC/N in x=0.54).This result confirms the feasibility of our proposed solution for improving the piezoelectric properties of KNN-based ceramics that have poor temperature stability.