Cryptanalysis of Quantum Secure Direct Communication and Authentication Scheme via Bell States
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摘要:
The security of the quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) and authentication protocol based on Bell states is analyzed.It is shown that an eavesdropper can invalidate the authentication function, and implement a successful man-in-the-middle attack, where he/she can obtain or even modify the transmitted secret without introducing any error.The particular attack strategy is demonstrated and an improved protocol is presented.