哈巴雪山自然保护区与周边社区发展的冲突及对策(英文)

• 作者: 晁增华 杨帆 潘大东 王平 王金亮
• 来源期刊: 景观研究：英文版
• 学科: 农学
• 关键词: Haba SNOW Mountain Nature reserve Peripheral COMMUNITIES CONFLICT HARMONIOUS development ECOTOURISM Co-operation of local COMMUNITIES
• 年，卷（期）: 2012,（4）
• 页码范围: 68-72
• 页数: 5页
• 分类号: S759.9

摘要

Using research approaches such as questionnaire investigation, interview, and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PAR), the relationship between Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and peripheral communities was studied. The results showed that there are lots of conflicts between Haba Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and peripheral communities. On the one hand, conservation of natural environment brings inconvenience to the development of peripheral communities, such as limiting the use of resources, constraining space of development, resulting in economic losses, reducing tourist income, and low compensation. On the other hand, peripheral communities’ development threats conservation of the natural environment, for instance, illegal deforestation, illegal mining, over-harvesting, over-grazing and non-ecotourism. Therefore, effective suggestions were given as "scientific planning of functional areas, enhancing economic compensation, devoting more in ecotourism development, and realizing the cooperation of communities".