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摘要:
Soil bioengineering has been applied more and more in different regions of Brazil in recent years. The study in hand presents the installation of “new” riparian forest based on soil bioengineering techniques. This riverbank restoration work was implemented in the year 2010 and two onsite vegetation surveys, one shortly after the construction, and one in 2013. Besides that, the structures of reinforcement work, and its effectiveness were evaluated. By means of the vegetation survey, the applied species were examined for their ability to establish the riverbank in an environmentally sustainable way. Most notably, the species Calliandra brevipes Benth. (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae), Phyllanthus sellowianus Müller Arg. (Euphorbiaceae), Salix humboldtiana Willd. (Salicaceae), Bauhinia forficate Link (Leguminosae), Inga marginata Willd. (Mimosoideae) and Ateleia glazioveana Baill. (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) showed a good growth development. The proportion of spontaneous vegetation increased significantly, with Pennisetum purpureum Schumach. becoming a dominating species. Resulting from that, the intervention can be assessed as functional and safe, but the strong increase of spontaneous vegetation is undesirable due to less flood resistance. The vegetated riprap could be the best to meet the expectations of the construction elements. Partly, the anchored willows showed as well a good growth development whereas the species used for the hedge brush layer could not develop as expected in large parts of the construction.
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篇名 Installation of a Riparian Forest by Means of Soil Bio Engineering Techniques—Monitoring Results from a River Restoration Work in Southern Brazil
来源期刊 林学期刊(英文) 学科 医学
关键词 SOIL BIOENGINEERING RIVERBANK Restoration RIPARIAN Forest RIO GRANDE do Sul
年,卷(期) 2014,(2) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 161-169
页数 9页 分类号 R73
字数 语种
DOI
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研究主题发展历程
节点文献
SOIL
BIOENGINEERING
RIVERBANK
Restoration
RIPARIAN
Forest
RIO
GRANDE
do
Sul
研究起点
研究来源
研究分支
研究去脉
引文网络交叉学科
相关学者/机构
期刊影响力
林学期刊(英文)
季刊
2163-0429
武汉市江夏区汤逊湖北路38号光谷总部空间
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314
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0
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