Local People’s Knowledge and Perceptions of Wildlife Conservation in Southeastern Zimbabwe

• 作者: Clayton Mashapa Edson Gandiwa Elias Libombo Never Muboko Patience Zisadza-Gandiwa Rachel Gwazani
• 来源期刊: 环境保护(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: COMMUNITY Gonarezhou NATIONAL PARK KNOWLEDGE PERCEPTION Protected Area
• 年，卷（期）: hjbhyw_2014,（6）
• 页码范围: 475-481
• 页数: 7页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

This study aimed at examining local people’s knowledge and perceptions of wildlife conservation in southeastern Zimbabwe. Data were collected between October and November in 2012 using a purposive sampling approach of households (n = 114) in communities adjacent to Gonarezhou National Park. Our results show that local people were aware of the Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous Resources (CAMPFIRE) and Gonarezhou, and their associated purposes. However, our results suggest that local people had inadequate knowledge about the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Conservation Area (GLTFCA) and its purpose. Moreover, mixed perceptions about the impact of the GLTFCA on local livelihoods and conservation in the study area were recorded. Finally, the results indicated that improving park-community relationships, education and awareness programmes on natural resources conservation could assist in raising the status of conservation in Gonarezhou and GLTFCA.