In Vivo Magnetic Particle Targeting by Local Gradient Field of Interstitial Seeds Magnetized in an Ex Vivo Uniform Field
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摘要:
The possibility of in vivo magnetic particle targeting by the locally induced gradient field of interstitial ferromagnetic implants,magnetized in an ex vivo uniform field,is evaluated by a modelling analysis.A simplified 3D model analogous to a torso size,with a continuous laminar flow through the volume with the typical velocity and viscosity values of in vivo blood flow and a ferromagnetic seed inserted in the volume center vertical to the flow,is used to evaluate the magnetic particle capturing efficiency by the seed,which is magnetized in a uniform field.The initial modelling results indicate that for 1 10μm iron oxide particles transporting with a blood flow of 0.5 5 mm/s,the seeds of tungsten steel,magnet steel and cast cobalt all present an effective particle capturing efficiency,which shows a fast initial increase and a slow saturation with the increasing magnetic field,a quasilinear increase with the increasing particle size,and a nonlinear decrease with the increasing blood velocity.