Challenge of the translational neuroscience

• 作者: Rodrigo Ramos-Zuniga
• 来源期刊: 世界神经病学杂志
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Medical research NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY NEUROSCIENCE education Neuroethics TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
• 年，卷（期）: sjsjbxzz_2015,（4）
• 页码范围: 102-106
• 页数: 5页
• 分类号: R

摘要

The development of Neurosciences in the last few years has changed a set of paradigms in the production of knowledge,from which new scenarios have arisen in the understanding of the structure and function of the human nervous system,as well as in some of the most relevant diseases involved.Nonetheless,the impact of all the scientific information on this topic has played a limited role in the proposals in the diagnostic,therapeutic,rehabilitation and social reintegration fields,when the effect on the daily life of patients that have a neurological impairment is considered.Thus,the emergence of translational science is an alternative for a more direct and pragmatic link that allows the connection between basic research and applied research,and in the short term will achieve results that can be promoted in the communities.In addition,this process involves an interaction with technological development and transfer following a global knowledge management model.Every discipline in the neurological sciences field poses different critical challenges to tend to the new epidemiologic profiles.emerging in areas such as neurodevelopment disturbances found in the pediatric population,trauma and addictions in the young,as well as neurodegenerative diseases in older adults.This model reviews the demands from society,expecting more compelling results from the scientific community,particularly in creating strategies that actually change the natural course of neurologic diseases from the bench to the bedside.