Specific yield of phreatic variation zone in karst aquifer with the method of water level analysis

• 作者: CHEN Chang-jie GONG Xiao-ping GUO Xiao-jiao JIANG Guang-hui ZHANG Hua-sheng
• 来源期刊: 地下水科学与工程：英文版
• 学科: 地球科学
• 年，卷（期）: 2015,（2）
• 页码范围: 192-201
• 页数: 10页
• 分类号: P641.7

摘要

Regime of groundwater level is a comprehensive reflection of the hydrogeological environment from the perspective of groundwater. Based on the analysis of the water-level change of 65 groundwater monitoring points from 1987 to 1990, it is found that intermittent cones of depression came into being due to groundwater exploitation in Guilin during the observation period. The buried depth of groundwater in the drawdown cones, the annual variation of water level and specific yield have higher values. Improvement has been made to the formula of infiltration coefficient of precipitation. By using the precipitation response data recorded at every 15 minutes for water level of No. 9 borehole which is near Zengpiyan Cave, the specific yield of phreatic variation zone is indirectly calculated by using the modified formula. The results are range from 0.012 to 0.462 and the spatial distribution of specific yield is ascertained. These make up the deficiency that empirical values cannot be categorized based on the actual conditions. What’s more, the widely used Aviriyanover’s empirical formula is poorly applicable to karst area. This is due to its strict requirement for outside conditions, such as shallow buried depth, homogeneous aquifer medium and small hydraulic gradient.