The rising of microscopic electrochemistry: "watching" the local electron transfer optically
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摘要:
Determination of the electron transfer rate plays a central role in electrochemistry.In a typical single-electron electro-oxidation reaction (Red-e =Ox), a reactant molecule, Red, loses one electron to generate a product molecule, Ox.Traditionally, electrical signal measured by ammeter or potentiostat has been the only read-out signal that was utilized to quantify the electron transfer rate, i.e.,the current, and to study its dependence with the electrode potential.Although powerful, electrical read-out faces two emerging challenges.Firstly, electrical signal is lack of spatial resolution and is not suitable for the wide-fieldelectrochemical imaging.