Dynamics of two polarized nanoparticles

• 作者: 段晓勇 王治国
• 来源期刊: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 关键词: dynamic self-assembly polarized nanoparticle intrinsic dynamics dipole-dipole interaction
• 年，卷（期）: 2015,（11）
• 页码范围: 118106-1-118106-7
• 页数: 1页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/11/118106

摘要

The intrinsic dynamics of two interacting electric polarized nanorods is theoretically investigated. The relative motion between them caused by electric dipole–dipole interaction is derived based on the generalized Lagrangian formulation. The results show that the relative translation and rotation are nonlinear and closely dependent on the initial configuration of the two nanorods. Furthermore, the general conditions of the initial configuration, which determine the two nanorods to repel or attract each other at the initial time, are obtained. The two-dimensional relative motion of the two nanorods shows that the antiparallel and head-to-tail ordering stable self-assembly are respectively formed in two planar initial configurations. For different three-dimensional initial configurations, the interesting dynamic relative attraction, repulsion, and oscillation with rotation are respectively realized. Finally, the theoretical schemes which realize the relaxing, direct head-to-tail ordering, and direct antiparallel ordering stable self-assembly are presented according to the different modes of the motion of the nanoparticles. Some of our results agree well with the results of experiments and simulations.