Ferrofluid nucleus phase transitions in an external uniform magnetic field

• 来源期刊: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 关键词: ferrofluid aggregate phase diagram molecular dynamics
• 年，卷（期）: 2015,（10）
• 页码范围: 104702-1-104702-9
• 页数: 1页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/10/104702

摘要

The phase transition between a massive dense phase and a diluted superparamagnetic phase has been studied by means of a direct molecular dynamics simulation. The equilibrium structures of the ferrofluid aggregate nucleus are obtained for different values of a temperature and an external magnetic field magnitude. An approximate match of experiment and simulation has been shown for the ferrofluid phase diagram coordinates “field–temperature”. The provided phase coexistence curve has an opposite trend comparing to some of known theoretical results. This contradiction has been discussed. For given experimental parameters, it has been concluded that the present results describe more precisely the transition from linear chains to a dense globes phase. The theoretical concepts which provide the opposite binodal curve dependency trend match other experimental conditions:a diluted ferrofluid, a high particle coating rate, a high temperature, and/or a less particles coupling constant value.