OSW-1 Induced Apoptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma through Generation of ROS, Cytochrome C and Noxa Activation Independent of p53 with Non-Activation of Caspase-3

• 作者: Bosheng Mei Haiyang Li Jichun Jin Jingchao Liang Xiaochen Liu Xinglin Jin
• 来源期刊: 中医(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: OSW-1 Hepatocellular CARCINOMAS ROS CYTOCHROME C Mitochondrial Death Pathway
• 年，卷（期）: zyyw_2017,（1）
• 页码范围: 1-9
• 页数: 9页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

Aim: To study the antitumor mechanism of OSW-1 in hepatocellular carcinoma. Materials and Methods: The expression profiling microarray was carried out to extract RNA from SK-Hep-1 which suffered from OSW-1. ρ0-SK-Hep-1 was maintained SK-Hep-1 in MEM containing 100 μg/L ethidium bromide (EB), 1 mM sodium pyruvate and 50 μg/ml uridine for 40 days. Then confirmed COX-I and COX-II of mitochondrial DNA were knocked out. Cells suffered from OSW-1 or doxorubicin. Then cells were washed twice with cold PBS and incubated with DCFH-DA. Fluorescent signal was recorded by using Infinite 200 Pro multimode Plate readers. Results: OSW-1 elevates generation of ROS and Cytochrome C which are associated with the induction of apoptosis in SK-Hep-1 cells. We also demonstrate that OSW-1 does not depend on p53 to up-regulate the BH3-only protein Noxa. What is more noteworthy that the Caspase-9 and FADD are down-regulated in above process. Conclusion: OSW-1 induced special apoptosis is different from the mitochondrial death pathway and the death receptor pathway and final result is not Caspase family’s activating. This provides a novel theory that nonmalignant cells are significantly less sensitive to OSW-1 than cancer cell lines.