Time constant optimization of solar irradiance absolute radiometer
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摘要:
We experimentally evaluate and optimize the time constant of solar irradiance absolute radiometer (SIAR).The systemic error introduced by variable time constant is studied by a finite element method.The results shown that,with a classic time constant of 30 s for SIAR,the systemic errors are 0.06% in the midday and 0.275% in the morning and afternoon.The uncertainty level which can be considered negligible for SIAR is also investigated,and it is suggested that the uncertainty level has to be less than 0.02%.Then,combining the requirement of international comparison with these two conclusions,we conclude that the suitable time constant for SIAR is 20 s.