Hot Workability of the as-Cast 21Cr Economical Duplex Stainless Steel Through Processing Map and Microstructural Studies Using Different Instability Criteria

• 来源期刊: 金属学报（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2017,（11）
• 页码范围: 1080-1088
• 页数: 9页
• 语种: 英文
• DOI: 10.1007/s40195-017-0647-7

摘要

To develop a fundamental understanding of the flow behavior and optimal hot workability parameters of this material,the hot workability and deformation mechanisms of the as-cast 21Cr EDSS were studied using processing map technology combined with microstructure analysis and isothermal hot compression over the temperature range of 1000-1150 ℃ and strain rate range of 0.01-10 s-1.The processing maps and constitutive equation of peak stress were developed based on Prasad's and Murty's criteria.The results show that the processing maps exhibit a stable domain at 1000-1150 ℃ and 0.01-1 s-1.The instability domain is exhibited at high strain rates (≥1 s-1).This implies that Murty's criterion can predict the unstable domain with high reliability.The detailed deformation mechanisms are also studied by microstructure observation,showing that the flow localization and microcracking are responsible for the flow instability.