Comparative Analysis on Key Problems of China-USA Plan Environmental Impact Assessment Based on Statute Requirements

• 作者: Geng Haiqing
• 来源期刊: 气象与环境研究：英文版
• 学科: 地球科学
• 关键词: P-EIA LAWS and REGULATIONS COMPARISON SUGGESTION
• 年，卷（期）: qxyhjyjywb_2017,（6）
• 页码范围: 50-53
• 页数: 4页
• 分类号: P

摘要

Based on main laws and regulations and practices of China - USA plan Environmental Impact Assessment ( P-EIA), comparative analysis is conducted from five aspects： intervening time, screening mechanism, evaluation focus, alternative comparison and public participation of P-EIA. Moreover, five focus points of improving P-EIA effectiveness of China in next stage are proposed： firstly promoting the integration of planning process and P-EIA process by refining statute requirements ； secondly establishing plan screening mechanism by combining checklist and procedure；thirdly promoting the matching of evaluation content and planning depth by program design； fourthly creating condition for P-EIA participation in alternative comparison by improving decision-making process； fifthly increasing public participation quality by improving information disclosure and participation ways.