Characterization of Polyvinyl Pyrollidone Coated Sodium Borohydride Stabilized Particle Colloidal Silver Fresh None Filtered and Nano Filtered Solution Made up of Magnetic Stirring and Cooling Method

• 作者: Jyoti Prakash Pani Royana Singh Sanjay Singh
• 来源期刊: 纳米科学与工程(英文)
• 学科: 化学
• 关键词: Intensity Distribution Auto Correlation Function DelsaTM NANO BECKMAN COULTER Machine Poly Dispersity INDEX Refractive INDEX Viscosity
• 年，卷（期）: 2018,（1）
• 页码范围: 1-31
• 页数: 31页
• 分类号: O6

摘要

Characterization is absolutely necessary and is a must in order to understand and estimate different silver nanoparticle (nm) size in specific group wise manner which corresponds to group wise in number & sizes, and their importance and effect on biological tissue and organs with agglomeration for nano toxicological studies in environments, the acute toxicity of colloidal silver nano particles (AgNps) were studied in fresh dissected tissues of Swiss Albino mice and their fetuses. In this manuscript, an attempt is made to demonstrate the synthesis and characterization of silver nano particles with a wide range of sizes (from 2.75 nm up to 1908.2 nm in radius) by reducing silver nitrate powder with polyvinyl pyrollidone in aqueous solutions in the presence of a sodium borohydride stabilizer. The resulting particles were found spherical aggregates with a rough surface and poly dispersity index below 18.26% (>0.783 PDI). The particle optical, cumulative, diluents and electrical conductivity properties were examined by dynamic light scattering and zeta potential but morphology was evaluated after examination by transmission electron microscopy & image-j. Silver nanoparticles were directly coated with polyvinyl pyrollidone with a sodium borohydride stabilizer. Optical properties on a single-particle level were studied by means of auto correlation function measurements. The effective poly dispersity index of the charged silver nanoparticles was low enough to form a colloidal crystal at low ionic strength. Colloidal form is found more toxic than suspended particles in 1.5 molar sodium chloride solution;this shows increase of silver nanoparticles size due to agglomeration, will reduce the toxicity but increase teratogenicity.