Transmit Power Optimization for Relay-Aided Multi-Carrier D2D Communication
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摘要:
In this paper,we consider the power optimization problem in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based relay-enhanced device-to-device (D2D) communication.In a single cell transmission scenario,dualhop communication is assumed in which each D2D user re-uses the spectrum of just one Cellular User (CU).In this work,we formulate a joint optimization scheme under a Decode-and-Forward (DF) relaying protocol to maximize the sum throughput of D2D and cellular networks via power allocation over different sub-carriers.The problem is thus transformed into a standard convex optimization,subject to individual power constraints at different transmitting nodes.We exploit the duality theory to decompose the problem into several sub-problems and use Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions to solve each sub-problem.We provide simulation results to validate the performance of our proposed scheme.