From Industry 4.0 to Research 4.0. Development of High Performance Fibers in the Light of Digitization

• 作者: Steffen Müller-Probandt
• 来源期刊: 材料科学与工程：中英文B版
• 学科: 工学
• 关键词: INDUSTRY 4.0 internet of things MODULARIZATION innovation RESEARCH prototype SPINNING machines high performancefibers carbon fibers CYBER physical production systems
• 年，卷（期）: clkxygczy-b_2018,（4）
• 页码范围: 161-177
• 页数: 17页
• 分类号: TB

摘要

We associate a variety of innovations with the term ＂Industry 4.0＂. The pioneer of many 4.0 modifications forms the basisfor the trend towards the integrated digitization of many areas of life. The field of research requires from the pilot plants to developnew pioneering fibers high flexibility of its experimental facilities to allow new insights in the laboratory and prototype facilities at areasonable cost. Added to this is the desire to closely track all process data and prepare it in a timely manner. Mobile devices nowallow the researcher to vary parameters close to the process during observation. In the following lecture the question will bediscussed which of the many definitions and varieties of ＂Industry 4.0＂ can be meaningfully transferred to the field of research. Indoing so, we are guided by the findings that have been gained with modularized spinning systems in recent years. The respectivespinning processes require different analysis focuses and different conversion options. The digital world must follow the realdemands of the analog world. In addition to the elegance functions, it must be ensured that the control functions of the process meetthe requirements of machine safety. Digitization allows intelligent analyzes to be developed independently of the various spinningprocesses and can be flexibly adapted to the respective process conditions. The variability of spin systems depends on the intelligentmodularization of individual functions and the physics that require the spinning conditions. Finally, some examples of modularprototype systems are presented, and the limits of variability are discussed.