Evaluation of the Forest Reclamation of the Anthroposoil Dump at the Bílina Mines Created from Marlstone

• 作者: Jaroslava Vráblíková Michal ?eho? Pavel Schmidt Petr Vráblík
• 来源期刊: 土壤科学期刊(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Anthroposoil LANDFILL FOREST RECLAMATION Marlstone Loamy CLAY Soil Properties Growth VITALITY
• 年，卷（期）: 2018,（12）
• 页码范围: 360-367
• 页数: 8页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

When reclaiming the surface of the Radovesická dump in the North Bohemian brown coal basin, the most commonly used marls and marlstones are extracted in the foreland of filled-in territory. The most frequent reclamations are the formation of overgrown and humus anthroposoil. The soil properties of the anthroposoils for forestry purposes and the growth vitality of a broader assortment of woody plants in the age of 12 - 14 years are evaluated. It has been found that the very good growth vitality on these anthroposoils is shown by most of the trees of domestic origin (Populus nigra L., Acer pseudoplatanus L., Pinus sylvestris L., Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn., Fraxinus excelsior L., Betula verrucosa Ehrh., Quercus robur L., Tilia cordata Mill.), including some of the tree species introduced (Larix decidua L., Pinus nigra Arn.) and reclamations of atypical atrophic soil horizons did not negatively affect their development.