Effects of Power Inversion Spatial Only Adaptive Array on GNSS Receiver Measurements
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摘要:
The Spatial Only Processing Power Inversion (SOP-PI) algorithm is frequently used in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) adaptive array receivers for interference mitigation because of its simplicity of implementation.This study investigates the effects of SOP-PI on receiver measurements for high-precision applications.Mathematical deductions show that if an array with a centro-symmetrical geometry is used,ideally,SOP-PI is naturally bias-free;however,this no longer stands when non-ideal factors,including array perturbations and finite-sample effect,are added.Simulations are performed herein to investigate how exactly the array perturbations affect the carrier phase biases,while diagonal loading and forward-backward averaging are proposed to counter the finite-sample effect.In conclusion,whether SOP-PI with a centro-symmetrical array geometry will satisfy the high precision demands mainly depends on the array perturbation degree of the element amplitude and the phase center.