NSVS 2569022: a peculiar binary among W UMa stars with extremely small mass ratios
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摘要:
Photometric observations of the W UMa binary NSVS 2569022 are presented.The light curve solution reveals that both components are of F spectral type (temperatures T1 =T2 =6100 K).NSVS 2569022 undergoes a total eclipse of W subtype and the mass ratio is well-determined.Its extremely small value of only 0.077 implies that the target will probably experience instability and a possible merger.This value ranks NSVS 2569022 in sixth place among binaries with the smallest mass ratio.Based on an empirical relation of "period-total mass" for low mass-ratio binaries,we estimate the global parameters of NSVS 2569022:masses M1 =1.17 M☉ and M2 =0.09 M☉;radii R1 =1.19 R☉ and R2 =0.38 R☉;luminosities L1 =1.73 L☉ and L2 =0.17 L☉.An analysis of the characteristics of binaries with extremely low-mass ratios is made.NSVS 2569022 turns out to be a peculiar binary among W UMa stars with extremely small mass ratios due to its unexpectedly small fill-out factor of only 0.014 (slightly overcontact configuration).