Evolution of microstructure and phase composition of Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V alloy with varied β3 phase stability
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摘要:
The microstructure evolution and phase composition of an α + β titanium alloy,Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V (wt.%),have been investigated.Electron probe micro analysis (EPMA) quantitative results manifest that the stability of β3 phase decreases with increasing quenching temperature,which is influenced by the significant variation of β-stabilizing elements concentration.Detailed microstructure analysis shows that the β → ω phase transformation does occur when quenching at 750 ℃ and 800 ℃.The tω-reflections change from incommensurate ω-spots (750 ℃) to ideal ω-spots (800 ℃) as the β stability of the alloy decreases.Further the decrease of β phase stability encourages the formation of athermal α" martensite,which has the following orientation relationships:[111]β //[110]α",[100]β//[100]α" and [-110]β//[00-1]α" with respect to the β matrix.