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摘要:
Background: The Anonymous Screening and Information Centre (CADI) is the oldest screening centre of HIV from Burkina Faso. Since its opening, no analysis on the evolution of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prevalence has been carried out. Objective: The study aimed to describe the dynamics of HIV infection when managing centres offering voluntary counselling and testing to client, such as the Screening and Counselling Centre (CADI), in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed including people screened at the CADI from May 1996 to June 2014. Pearson khi2 test and Cuzick trend test were used with a 5% significance level. Results: From 7.1% of the 11,451 cases analyzed, the average age of clients screened was 30 ± 10.83 year-old. There was a female predominance (sex ratio = 0.8). The 16.4% (15.7 - 17.1) of the cases from the 11,451 clients included in our study were tested HIV positive. The global prevalence rate of HIV in the centre has significantly decreased from 46.2% in 1996 to 1.5% in 2014 (p Conclusion: The behaviour change could be a justification for the decline in HIV prevalence at the centre, hence the importance of sensitization campaigns.
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篇名 Managing Cases with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Knowing the Dynamics from Voluntary Counselling and Testing Clients in Bobo-Dioulasso for Better Planning in Burkina Faso (1996-2014)
来源期刊 传染病进展(英文) 学科 医学
关键词 Burkina Faso Clients PREVALENCE HIV SCREENING Case Management
年,卷(期) 2019,(2) 所属期刊栏目
研究方向 页码范围 137-149
页数 13页 分类号 R73
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Burkina
Faso
Clients
PREVALENCE
HIV
SCREENING
Case
Management
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传染病进展(英文)
季刊
2164-2648
武汉市江夏区汤逊湖北路38号光谷总部空间
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150
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0
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