Highly collective atomic transport mechanism in high-entropy glass-forming metallic liquids
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摘要:
Quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) has been used to study the atomic relaxation process and microscopic transport mechanism in high-entropy glass-forming metallic (HE-GFM) liquids.Self-intermediate scattering functions obtained from the QENS data show unusually large stretching,which indicates highly heterogeneous atomic dynamics in HE-GFM liquids.In these liquids,a group of atoms over a length scale of about 21 (A) diffuses collectively even well above the melting temperature.However,the temperature dependence of diffusion process in one of the HE-GFM liquid is Arrhenius,but in the other HE-GFM liquid it is non-Arrhenius.Although the glass-forming ability of these HE-GFM liquids is very poor,the diffusion coefficients obtained from the QENS data indicate the long range atomic transport process is much slower than that of the best metallic glass-forming liquids at their melting temperatures.