A switchable dual-wavelength fiber laser based on phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating combined with Sagnac loop
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摘要:
A switchable dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber (EDF) laser is proposed and demonstrated.The interference filter is achieved by employing a phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating (PSFBG) combined with Sagnac loop structure.By adjusting polarization controller (PC) states,the birefringence effect is introduced to weaken mode competition,then stable and switchable dual-wavelength fiber laser can be realized.Based on coupled-mode theory and transmission matrix,the Sagnac loop transmission characteristics are studied.The experimental results show that the proposed fiber laser can operate in switchable dual-wavelength output mode at room temperature just by simply adjusting PC.The output wavelength range of fiber laser is 1 556.128-1 556.384 nm,the side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) is over 45 dB,and dual-wavelength spacing as small as 0.048 nm is achieved,which can be used in high-fineness dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) systems and similar structures.