Cesium atomic Doppler broadening thermometry for room temperature measurement
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摘要:
Atomic Doppler broadening thermometry (DBT) is potentially an accurate and practical approach for thermodynamic temperature measurement.However,previous reported atomic DBT had a long acquisition time and had only been proved at the triple point of water,0℃,for the purpose of determination of the Boltzmann constant.This research implemented the cesium atomic DBT for fast room temperature measurement.The Cs133 D1 (6S1/2→ 6p1/2 transition) line was measured by direct laser absorption spectroscopy,and the quantity of thermal-induced linewidth broadening was precisely retrieved by the Voigt profile fitting algorithm.The preliminary results showed the proposed approach had a 4 min single-scan acquisition time and 0.2% reproducibility.It is expected that the atomic DBT could be used as an accurate,chip-scale,and calibration-free temperature sensor and standard.