This study analyzed the microclimate factors and human comfort index of the inner and outer Fokienia hodginsii forests and of a city square.The results showed that:① In terms of the average daily temperature,the inner and outer forests and the city square ranked as follows: square > outer forest > inner forest.The temperature of the inner forest was 8.21–11.73℃ lower than that of the city square,and the temperature of the outer forest was 7.41–10.34℃ lower than that of the city square.The inner forest was cooled by 24.21% and 1.37% respectively than the outer forest and the city square.② In terms of the average daily relative humidity,the inner and outer forests and the city square ranked as follows: square < outer forest < inner forest.The average daily relative humidity of the inner forest,the outer forest,and the city square was 68.57,84.91,and 88.27,respectively.③ In terms of the average daily wind speed,the inner and outer forests and the city square ranked as: square > outer forest > inner forest.Their daily variation ranges were 0–0.75,0.18–0.43,and 0.12–0.31 m/s,respectively.④ In terms of the daily average illumination intensity,the inner and outer forests and the square ranked as: square > outer forest > inner forest.Their average daily illumination intensities were 371.68,4,582.01,and 17,641.63 lux,respectively.