Diffraction-limited microfocusing generated by polymer microlines separated by 1.12μm
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摘要:
The diffraction of a dielectric microline pair is optimized by numerical simulations to generate an efficient focusing pattern with a micron-scale footprint.Microlines separated by 1.12 μm are fabricated by two-photon polymerization on a glass substrate,and their diffraction pattern is characterized by three-dimensional wide-field transmission microscopy.A line pair,having a width W =0.40 μm and a height H =0.80 μm,leads to diffraction-limited focusing in the visible spectrum.Depending on wavelength,its focal length,lateral resolution,and depth of focus are in the ranges of 0.8-1.3 μm,0.22-0.44 μm,and 1.7-2.13 μm,respectively.Such a microlens based on the diffraction of only two subwavelength scatterers could be used for the design of miniature optical sensors with micron and sub-micron pixels.