Ablation characteristics of mosaic structure ZrC-SiC coatings on low-density, porous C/C composites
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摘要:
Mosaic structure ZrC-SiC coatings were fabricated on low-density,porous C/C composites via thermal evaporation and an in-situ method.ZrC was packed in a typical lamellar mode,and the mosaic structure was formed by the deposition of Zr and Si atoms on the shallow surface ofthe porous C/C composites.Ablation analysis showed that the defects in the coatings originate from the boundary between the ZrC and holes created by the consumption of SiC at 2500℃.After ablation for 200 s at 3000 ℃,a dense ZrO2 layer formed on the coating surface,and the defects were sealed owing to the continuous supply of ablative components.The mass and line ablation rates of the ZrC-SiC coatings were-0.46 ± 0.15 mg cm-2·s-1 and -1.00± 0.04 μm s-1,respectively.