Axial length development in children

• 作者: Aaron S.Gold Austin Bach Timothy G.Murray Victor M.Villegas Wei Shi
• 来源期刊: 国际眼科杂志:英文版
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: PEDIATRIC AXIAL LENGTH model BIOMETRY eye DEVELOPMENT
• 年，卷（期）: gjykzzywb_2019,（5）
• 页码范围: 815-819
• 页数: 5页
• 分类号: R770.4

摘要

AIM: To study ocular axial lengths in pediatric subjects without intraocular pathology. METHODS: An Institutional Review Board-approved consecutive retrospective chart review of axial lengths measured in pediatric subjects who underwent examination under anesthesia due to positive family history of retinoblastoma or other inherited ocular disease. Only subjects without any intraocular pathology in either eye were included. Subjects were stratified into age groups. An axial length model using a logarithmic regression algorithm was calculated.RESULTS: Data from 330 eyes of 165 subjects were included in the study. The mean age at the time of examination was 30.62(SD 18.04)mo. The steepest increase in axial length was present during the first 10 mo of life. After 36 mo, there was no statistically significant axial length growth. CONCLUSION: This study presents the biggest series of pediatric axial lengths in healthy eyes. The axial length model developed with these data may assist in the diagnosis and management of a wide variety of pediatric ophthalmic diseases.