Tensile ductility and deformation mechanisms of a nanotwinned 316L austenitic stainless steel
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摘要:
A nanotwinned 316L austenitic stainless steel was prepared by means of surface mechanical grinding treatment.After recovery annealing,the density of dislocations decreases obviously while the average twin/matrix lamella thickness still keeps in the nanometer scale.The annealed nanotwinned sample exhibits a high tensile yield strength of (7)71 MPa and a considerate uniform elongation of 8%.TEM observations showed that accommodating more dislocations and secondary twinning inside the nanotwins contribute to the enhanced ductility and work hardening rate of the annealed nanotwinned sample.