Distribution of Axial Length, Anterior Chamber Depth and Lens Thickness of Pre-Operative Cataract Patients in Indonesian Population

• 作者: Kevin Anggakusuma Hendrawan Maharani Kartika Anggraeni Rianti Wulandari Pratiwi Titiek Ernawati
• 来源期刊: 眼科学期刊(英文)
• 学科: 医学
• 关键词: Anterior Chamber Depth Axial Length CATARACT Lens Thickness
• 年，卷（期）: 2020,（4）
• 页码范围: 288-296
• 页数: 9页
• 分类号: R73

摘要

<strong>Purpose:</strong> Biometry measurement of pre-operative cataract patients plays<span "=""> a major role in calculating intraocular lens power. This study aimed to review and determine the distribution of biometry components, such as axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and lens thickness (LT) of pre-operative cataract patient in Indonesian population. <b>Methods: </b>A cross-sectional study data w</span>ere obtained from 2015-2018 cataract surgery at Prima Husada Citra Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. A total of 1295 eyes with cataract was included in the study based on their medical record. We analyzed the data using descriptive analysis and correlated<span "=""> each variable using the Spearman’s Rho analysis. <b>Results: </b>Mean AL, LT and ACD was 23.81 </span>± 1.46 mm, 4.49 ± 0.55 mm, 3.25 ±<span "=""> 0.70 mm respectively. Male has longer AL and deeper ACD with (<i>p</i> < 0.001), while LT was found thicker in female (<i>p</i></span><span "=""> </span>=<span "=""> </span><span "="">0.005). The increase of AL was accompanied by ACD (<i>r</i> = 0.457;<i>p</i> < 0.001) and a thinner LT (<i>r </i>= </span><span "=""><span style="color:#4F4F4F;">&#45;</span>0.101;<i>p</i> < 0.001). <b>Conclusions: </b>LT is increased with age while AL and ACD are shortened with age. There was a positive correlation between AL and ACD, but a</span>n inverse correlation between AL and LT.