Let R → S be a ring homomorphism and X be a complex of R-modules.Then the complex of S-modules S(X)LRX in the derived category D(S) is constructed in the natural way.This paper is devoted to dealing with the relationships of the Gorenstein projective dimension of an R-complex X (possibly unbounded) with those of the S-complex S (X)LR X.It is shown that if R is a Noetherian ring of finite Krull dimension and φ : R → S is a faithfully flat ring homomorphism,then for any homologicaily degree-wise finite complex X,there is an equality GpdRX =Gpds(S (X)LR X).Similar result is obtained for Ding projective dimension of the S-complex S (X)LR X.