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摘要:
Rare earth elements (REEs) are used for the development of new energy materials owing to their intrinsic physicochemical property. However, excess REEs in water threaten the safety of animals, plants and humans. An efficient way to separate REEs from the water is therefore needed. In this study, a biosorbent consisting of iron oxide (Fe3O4), persimmon tannin (PT), and graphene oxide (GO) as Fe3O4/PT/GO was prepared, and the adsorption of trivalent erbium (Er3+) ions from aqueous solution was investigated. The adsorption process for Er3+ ions conforms to pseudo-second order kinetic and the Langmuir isotherm model behavior. Thermodynamic studies indicate that the adsorption process is spontaneous and endothermic. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) were used to assess the adsorption mechanism of Er3+ions onto the Fe3O4/PT/GO biosorbent. A combination of electrostatic interactions, redox reactivity and chelation are responsible for adsorption of Er3+ions on the Fe3O4/PT/GO biosorbent. The magnetic Fe3O4/PT/GO biosorbent can be easily separated under the magnetic field for effective recycle of Er3+ ions from aqueous solution. Therefore, this new biomass composite holds great promise for wastewater treatment.
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篇名 Preparation and application of iron oxide/persimmon tannin/graphene oxide nanocomposites for efficient adsorption of erbium from aqueous solution
来源期刊 稀土学报(英文版) 学科
关键词
年,卷(期) 2020,(12) 所属期刊栏目 CHEMISTRY AND HYDROMETALLURGY
研究方向 页码范围 1344-1353
页数 10页 分类号
字数 语种 英文
DOI
五维指标
作者信息
序号 姓名 单位 发文数 被引次数 H指数 G指数
1 Lin Gao 1 0 0.0 0.0
2 Zhongmin Wang 1 0 0.0 0.0
3 Chaoke Qin 1 0 0.0 0.0
4 Zhenming Chen 1 0 0.0 0.0
5 Mingmin Gao 1 0 0.0 0.0
6 Na He 1 0 0.0 0.0
7 Xi Qian 1 0 0.0 0.0
8 Zhide Zhou 1 0 0.0 0.0
9 Guiyin Li 1 0 0.0 0.0
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稀土学报(英文版)
月刊
1002-0721
11-2788/TF
大16开
北京新街口外大街2号中国稀土学报编辑部
2-613
1990
eng
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