Boosting fast lithium ion storage of Li4Ti5O12 by synergistic effect of vertical graphene and nitrogen doping
Boosting fast lithium ion storage of Li4Ti5O12 by synergistic effect of vertical graphene and nitrogen doping
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摘要:
The advancement of power-type lithium ion batteries(LIBs)mainly depends on the construction of elec-trodes with superior electronic & ionic conductivity.In this work,a synergistic combination of nitro-gen doped Li4Ti5O12(N-LTO)nanoparticles and highly conductive vertical graphene(VG)skeleton is pro-posed to obtain ultrafast Li ion storage performance via a facile hydrothermal-nitridation method.The as-synthesized composite nanosheets are composed of interconnected N-LTO shell and VG core to form the final N-LTO/VG core-shell arrays,which are systematically studied as the anodes of LIBs.In virtue of the positive synergistic effect of high conductive VG backbone and nitrogen doping,overwhelming ad-vantages including high specific surface area,superb structural stability and enhanced conductivity are achieved in the well-designed N-LTO/VG electrodes.Accordingly,the as-synthesized N-LTO/VG electrode shows outstanding high rate capacity(142.5 mAh g-1 at 20 C)and superior long-term cycling stability(capacity retention of 98.9% after 10000 cycles at 5 C),better than LTO/VG electrode without N doping.Our research provides a new strategy for the synthesis of high-performance hybrid electrodes for appli-cation in power-type LIBs.