A review of pressure transient analysis in reservoirs with natural fractures, vugs and/or caves

• 作者: Isah Mohammed Teslim O.Olayiwola Murtadha Alkathim Abeeb A.Awotunde Saad F.Alafnan
• 来源期刊: 石油科学（英文版）
• 年，卷（期）: 2021,（1）
• 所属期刊栏目: PETROLEUM ENGINEERING & MECHANICS
• 页码范围: 154-172
• 页数: 19页
• 语种: 英文

摘要

A review of the pressure transient analysis of flow in reservoirs having natural fractures,vugs and/or caves is presented to provide an insight into how much knowledge has been acquired about this phenomenon and to highlight the gaps still open for further research.A comparison-based approach is adopted which involved the review of works by several authors and identifying the limiting assumptions,model restrictions and applicability.Pressure transient analysis provides information to aid the identification of important features of reservoirs.It also provides an explanation to complex reservoir pressuredependent variations which have led to improved understanding and optimization of the reservoir dynamics.Pressure transient analysis techniques,however,have limitations as not all its models find application in naturally fractured and vuggy reservoirs as the flow dynamics differ considerably.Pollard's model presented in 1953 provided the foundation for existing pressure transient analysis in these types of reservoirs,and since then,several authors have modified this basic model and come up with more accurate models to characterize the dynamic pressure behavior in reservoirs with natural fractures,vugs and/or caves,with most having inherent limitations.This paper summarizes what has been done,what knowledge is considered established and the gaps left to be researched on.