Two Low-temperature Phase Transition Compounds Based on Quinuclidine Derivatives with Fluorescence
Two Low-temperature Phase Transition Compounds Based on Quinuclidine Derivatives with Fluorescence
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摘要:
Two phase transition materials[iPrQ]2MnBr4(1,iPrQ = N-isopropyl-quinuclidinium)and[iPrQ]2MnCl4(2)were synthesized and characterized.Dielectric measurements and differential scanning calorimetry showed that the two compounds underwent reversible phase transitions at ca.-47 and-37 ℃,respectively.Variable-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction suggested that the two compounds underwent the same phase transitions from space group C2/c to Cc but at different temperature.The variable crystal structures indicated that the structural phase transitions of the compound were ascribed to the torsional movement of quinuclidine ring and the disappearance of the c-slide plane.The second harmonic generation(SHG)response further proved this structural phase transition.Fluorescence tests showed that the two compounds have strong fluorescence.The strong variations in dielectric anomalies make compounds 1 and 2 suitable for promising switchable dielectric materials.