Sensing mechanism is still a big problem in the field of gas sensor.In-depth study of the sensing mecha-nism can provide better ideas for the design of sensing materials,and it is also more conducive to the improve-ment in gas-sensing performance.In this work,Ag/α-MoO3 material was obtained by loading Ag in α-MoO3 nanobelts prepared by hydrothermal method.The material was characterized by field electron scanning electron microscopy (SEM),high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).Comparing the gas sensing properties of α-MoO3 and Ag/α-MoO3,it is found that Ag effectively improves the selectivity of the material to H2S at 133 ℃.The response of the 5 wt% Ag/α-MoO3 sensor to 100 × 10-6 hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is 225 and the detection limit is 100 × 10-9.The sensing mechanism was verified by gas chromatography and mass spectrometer(GC-MS),XPS and Fourier transform infrared spec-troscopy (FTIR).